Nativefier/HACKING.md

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# Development Guide
Welcome, soon-to-be contributor 🙂! This document sums up what you
need to know to get started hacking on Nativefier.
## Guidelines
1. **Before starting work on a huge change, gauge the interest**
of community & maintainers through a GitHub issue.
For big changes, create a **[RFC](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments)**
issue to enable a good peer review.
2. Do your best to **avoid adding new Nativefier command-line options**.
If a new option is inevitable for what you want to do, sure,
but as much as possible try to see if you change works without.
Nativefier already has a ton of them, making it hard to use.
3. **Avoid adding npm dependencies**. Each new dep is a complexity & security liability.
You might be thinking your extra dep is _"just a little extra dep"_, and maybe
you found one that is high-quality & dependency-less. Still, it's an extra dep,
and over the life of Nativefier we requested changes to *dozens* of PRs to avoid
"just a little extra dep". Without this constant attention, Nativefier would be
more bloated, less stable for users, more annoying to maintainers. Now, don't go
rewriting zlib if you need a zlib dep, for sure use a dep. But if you can write a
little helper function saving us a dep for a mundane task, go for the helper :) .
Also, an in-tree helper will always be less complex than a dep, as inherently
more tailored to our use case, and less complexity is good.
4. Use **types**, avoid `any`, write **tests**.
5. **Document for users** in `API.md`
6. **Document for other devs** in comments, jsdoc, commits, PRs.
Say _why_ more than _what_, the _what_ is your code!
## Setup
First, clone the project:
```bash
git clone https://github.com/nativefier/nativefier.git
cd nativefier
```
Install dependencies (for both the CLI and the Electron app):
```bash
npm install
```
The above `npm install` will build automatically (through the `prepare` hook).
When you need to re-build Nativefier,
```bash
npm run build
```
Set up a symbolic link so that running `nativefier` calls your dev version with your changes:
```bash
npm link
which nativefier
# -> Should return a path, e.g. /home/youruser/.node_modules/lib/node_modules/nativefier
# If not, be sure your `npm_config_prefix` env var is set and in your `PATH`
```
After doing so, you can run Nativefier with your test parameters:
```bash
nativefier --your-awesome-new-flag 'https://your-test-site.com'
```
Then run your nativefier app _through the command line too_ (to see logs & errors):
```bash
# Under Linux
./your-test-site-linux-x64/your-test-site
# Under Windows
your-test-site-win32-x64/your-test-site.exe
# Under macOS
./YourTestSite-darwin-x64/YourTestSite.app/Contents/MacOS/YourTestSite --verbose
```
## Linting & formatting
Nativefier uses [Prettier](https://prettier.io/), which will shout at you for
not formatting code exactly like it expects. This guarantees a homogenous style,
but is painful to do manually. Do yourself a favor and install a
[Prettier plugin for your editor](https://prettier.io/docs/en/editors.html).
## Tests
- To run all tests, `npm t`
- To run only unit tests, `npm run test:unit`
- To run only integration tests, `npm run test:integration`
- Logging is suppressed by default in tests, to avoid polluting Jest output.
To get debug logs, `npm run test:withlog` or set the `LOGLEVEL` env. var.
- For a good live experience, open two terminal panes/tabs running code/tests watchers:
1. Run a TSC watcher: `npm run build:watch`
2. Run a Jest unit tests watcher: `npm run test:watch`
- Alternatively, you can run both test processes in the same terminal by running: `npm run watch`
## Release
While on `master`, with no uncommitted changes, run:
```bash
npm run changelog -- $VERSION
# With no 'v'. For example: npm run changelog -- 42.5.0
```