mu/lib/mu-xapian.cc

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lib: implement new query parser mu's query parser is the piece of software that turns your queries into something the Xapian database can understand. So, if you query "maildir:/inbox and subject:bla" this must be translated into a Xapian::Query object which will retrieve the sought after messages. Since mu's beginning, almost a decade ago, this parser was based on Xapian's default Xapian::QueryParser. It works okay, but wasn't really designed for the mu use-case, and had a bit of trouble with anything that's not A..Z (think: spaces, special characters, unicode etc.). Over the years, mu added quite a bit of pre-processing trickery to deal with that. Still, there were corner cases and bugs that were practically unfixable. The solution to all of this is to have a custom query processor that replaces Xapian's, and write it from the ground up to deal with the special characters etc. I wrote one, as part of my "future, post-1.0 mu" reseach project, and I have now backported it to the mu 0.9.19. From a technical perspective, this is a major cleanup, and allows us to get rid of much of the fragile preprocessing both for indexing and querying. From and end-user perspective this (hopefully) means that many of the little parsing issues are gone, and it opens the way for some new features. From an end-user perspective: - better support for special characters. - regexp search! yes, you can now search for regular expressions, e.g. subject:/h.ll?o/ will find subjects with hallo, hello, halo, philosophy, ... As you can imagine, this can be a _heavy_ operation on the database, and might take quite a bit longer than a normal query; but it can be quite useful.
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/*
** Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Dirk-Jan C. Binnema <djcb@djcbsoftware.nl>
lib: implement new query parser mu's query parser is the piece of software that turns your queries into something the Xapian database can understand. So, if you query "maildir:/inbox and subject:bla" this must be translated into a Xapian::Query object which will retrieve the sought after messages. Since mu's beginning, almost a decade ago, this parser was based on Xapian's default Xapian::QueryParser. It works okay, but wasn't really designed for the mu use-case, and had a bit of trouble with anything that's not A..Z (think: spaces, special characters, unicode etc.). Over the years, mu added quite a bit of pre-processing trickery to deal with that. Still, there were corner cases and bugs that were practically unfixable. The solution to all of this is to have a custom query processor that replaces Xapian's, and write it from the ground up to deal with the special characters etc. I wrote one, as part of my "future, post-1.0 mu" reseach project, and I have now backported it to the mu 0.9.19. From a technical perspective, this is a major cleanup, and allows us to get rid of much of the fragile preprocessing both for indexing and querying. From and end-user perspective this (hopefully) means that many of the little parsing issues are gone, and it opens the way for some new features. From an end-user perspective: - better support for special characters. - regexp search! yes, you can now search for regular expressions, e.g. subject:/h.ll?o/ will find subjects with hallo, hello, halo, philosophy, ... As you can imagine, this can be a _heavy_ operation on the database, and might take quite a bit longer than a normal query; but it can be quite useful.
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**
** This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
** modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
** as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1
** of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
**
** This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
** Lesser General Public License for more details.
**
** You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
** License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
** Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
** 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#include <config.h>
lib: implement new query parser mu's query parser is the piece of software that turns your queries into something the Xapian database can understand. So, if you query "maildir:/inbox and subject:bla" this must be translated into a Xapian::Query object which will retrieve the sought after messages. Since mu's beginning, almost a decade ago, this parser was based on Xapian's default Xapian::QueryParser. It works okay, but wasn't really designed for the mu use-case, and had a bit of trouble with anything that's not A..Z (think: spaces, special characters, unicode etc.). Over the years, mu added quite a bit of pre-processing trickery to deal with that. Still, there were corner cases and bugs that were practically unfixable. The solution to all of this is to have a custom query processor that replaces Xapian's, and write it from the ground up to deal with the special characters etc. I wrote one, as part of my "future, post-1.0 mu" reseach project, and I have now backported it to the mu 0.9.19. From a technical perspective, this is a major cleanup, and allows us to get rid of much of the fragile preprocessing both for indexing and querying. From and end-user perspective this (hopefully) means that many of the little parsing issues are gone, and it opens the way for some new features. From an end-user perspective: - better support for special characters. - regexp search! yes, you can now search for regular expressions, e.g. subject:/h.ll?o/ will find subjects with hallo, hello, halo, philosophy, ... As you can imagine, this can be a _heavy_ operation on the database, and might take quite a bit longer than a normal query; but it can be quite useful.
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#include <xapian.h>
#include "mu-xapian.hh"
#include <utils/mu-error.hh>
lib: implement new query parser mu's query parser is the piece of software that turns your queries into something the Xapian database can understand. So, if you query "maildir:/inbox and subject:bla" this must be translated into a Xapian::Query object which will retrieve the sought after messages. Since mu's beginning, almost a decade ago, this parser was based on Xapian's default Xapian::QueryParser. It works okay, but wasn't really designed for the mu use-case, and had a bit of trouble with anything that's not A..Z (think: spaces, special characters, unicode etc.). Over the years, mu added quite a bit of pre-processing trickery to deal with that. Still, there were corner cases and bugs that were practically unfixable. The solution to all of this is to have a custom query processor that replaces Xapian's, and write it from the ground up to deal with the special characters etc. I wrote one, as part of my "future, post-1.0 mu" reseach project, and I have now backported it to the mu 0.9.19. From a technical perspective, this is a major cleanup, and allows us to get rid of much of the fragile preprocessing both for indexing and querying. From and end-user perspective this (hopefully) means that many of the little parsing issues are gone, and it opens the way for some new features. From an end-user perspective: - better support for special characters. - regexp search! yes, you can now search for regular expressions, e.g. subject:/h.ll?o/ will find subjects with hallo, hello, halo, philosophy, ... As you can imagine, this can be a _heavy_ operation on the database, and might take quite a bit longer than a normal query; but it can be quite useful.
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using namespace Mu;
lib: implement new query parser mu's query parser is the piece of software that turns your queries into something the Xapian database can understand. So, if you query "maildir:/inbox and subject:bla" this must be translated into a Xapian::Query object which will retrieve the sought after messages. Since mu's beginning, almost a decade ago, this parser was based on Xapian's default Xapian::QueryParser. It works okay, but wasn't really designed for the mu use-case, and had a bit of trouble with anything that's not A..Z (think: spaces, special characters, unicode etc.). Over the years, mu added quite a bit of pre-processing trickery to deal with that. Still, there were corner cases and bugs that were practically unfixable. The solution to all of this is to have a custom query processor that replaces Xapian's, and write it from the ground up to deal with the special characters etc. I wrote one, as part of my "future, post-1.0 mu" reseach project, and I have now backported it to the mu 0.9.19. From a technical perspective, this is a major cleanup, and allows us to get rid of much of the fragile preprocessing both for indexing and querying. From and end-user perspective this (hopefully) means that many of the little parsing issues are gone, and it opens the way for some new features. From an end-user perspective: - better support for special characters. - regexp search! yes, you can now search for regular expressions, e.g. subject:/h.ll?o/ will find subjects with hallo, hello, halo, philosophy, ... As you can imagine, this can be a _heavy_ operation on the database, and might take quite a bit longer than a normal query; but it can be quite useful.
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static Xapian::Query
xapian_query_op(const Mu::Tree& tree)
lib: implement new query parser mu's query parser is the piece of software that turns your queries into something the Xapian database can understand. So, if you query "maildir:/inbox and subject:bla" this must be translated into a Xapian::Query object which will retrieve the sought after messages. Since mu's beginning, almost a decade ago, this parser was based on Xapian's default Xapian::QueryParser. It works okay, but wasn't really designed for the mu use-case, and had a bit of trouble with anything that's not A..Z (think: spaces, special characters, unicode etc.). Over the years, mu added quite a bit of pre-processing trickery to deal with that. Still, there were corner cases and bugs that were practically unfixable. The solution to all of this is to have a custom query processor that replaces Xapian's, and write it from the ground up to deal with the special characters etc. I wrote one, as part of my "future, post-1.0 mu" reseach project, and I have now backported it to the mu 0.9.19. From a technical perspective, this is a major cleanup, and allows us to get rid of much of the fragile preprocessing both for indexing and querying. From and end-user perspective this (hopefully) means that many of the little parsing issues are gone, and it opens the way for some new features. From an end-user perspective: - better support for special characters. - regexp search! yes, you can now search for regular expressions, e.g. subject:/h.ll?o/ will find subjects with hallo, hello, halo, philosophy, ... As you can imagine, this can be a _heavy_ operation on the database, and might take quite a bit longer than a normal query; but it can be quite useful.
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{
if (tree.node.type == Node::Type::OpNot) { // OpNot x ::= <all> AND NOT x
if (tree.children.size() != 1)
throw std::runtime_error("invalid # of children");
return Xapian::Query(Xapian::Query::OP_AND_NOT,
Xapian::Query::MatchAll,
xapian_query(tree.children.front()));
lib: implement new query parser mu's query parser is the piece of software that turns your queries into something the Xapian database can understand. So, if you query "maildir:/inbox and subject:bla" this must be translated into a Xapian::Query object which will retrieve the sought after messages. Since mu's beginning, almost a decade ago, this parser was based on Xapian's default Xapian::QueryParser. It works okay, but wasn't really designed for the mu use-case, and had a bit of trouble with anything that's not A..Z (think: spaces, special characters, unicode etc.). Over the years, mu added quite a bit of pre-processing trickery to deal with that. Still, there were corner cases and bugs that were practically unfixable. The solution to all of this is to have a custom query processor that replaces Xapian's, and write it from the ground up to deal with the special characters etc. I wrote one, as part of my "future, post-1.0 mu" reseach project, and I have now backported it to the mu 0.9.19. From a technical perspective, this is a major cleanup, and allows us to get rid of much of the fragile preprocessing both for indexing and querying. From and end-user perspective this (hopefully) means that many of the little parsing issues are gone, and it opens the way for some new features. From an end-user perspective: - better support for special characters. - regexp search! yes, you can now search for regular expressions, e.g. subject:/h.ll?o/ will find subjects with hallo, hello, halo, philosophy, ... As you can imagine, this can be a _heavy_ operation on the database, and might take quite a bit longer than a normal query; but it can be quite useful.
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}
const auto op = std::invoke([](Node::Type ntype) {
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wswitch-enum"
switch (ntype) {
case Node::Type::OpAnd:
return Xapian::Query::OP_AND;
case Node::Type::OpOr:
return Xapian::Query::OP_OR;
case Node::Type::OpXor:
return Xapian::Query::OP_XOR;
case Node::Type::OpAndNot:
return Xapian::Query::OP_AND_NOT;
case Node::Type::OpNot:
default:
throw Mu::Error(Error::Code::Internal, "invalid op"); // bug
}
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
}, tree.node.type);
lib: implement new query parser mu's query parser is the piece of software that turns your queries into something the Xapian database can understand. So, if you query "maildir:/inbox and subject:bla" this must be translated into a Xapian::Query object which will retrieve the sought after messages. Since mu's beginning, almost a decade ago, this parser was based on Xapian's default Xapian::QueryParser. It works okay, but wasn't really designed for the mu use-case, and had a bit of trouble with anything that's not A..Z (think: spaces, special characters, unicode etc.). Over the years, mu added quite a bit of pre-processing trickery to deal with that. Still, there were corner cases and bugs that were practically unfixable. The solution to all of this is to have a custom query processor that replaces Xapian's, and write it from the ground up to deal with the special characters etc. I wrote one, as part of my "future, post-1.0 mu" reseach project, and I have now backported it to the mu 0.9.19. From a technical perspective, this is a major cleanup, and allows us to get rid of much of the fragile preprocessing both for indexing and querying. From and end-user perspective this (hopefully) means that many of the little parsing issues are gone, and it opens the way for some new features. From an end-user perspective: - better support for special characters. - regexp search! yes, you can now search for regular expressions, e.g. subject:/h.ll?o/ will find subjects with hallo, hello, halo, philosophy, ... As you can imagine, this can be a _heavy_ operation on the database, and might take quite a bit longer than a normal query; but it can be quite useful.
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std::vector<Xapian::Query> childvec;
for (const auto& subtree : tree.children)
lib: implement new query parser mu's query parser is the piece of software that turns your queries into something the Xapian database can understand. So, if you query "maildir:/inbox and subject:bla" this must be translated into a Xapian::Query object which will retrieve the sought after messages. Since mu's beginning, almost a decade ago, this parser was based on Xapian's default Xapian::QueryParser. It works okay, but wasn't really designed for the mu use-case, and had a bit of trouble with anything that's not A..Z (think: spaces, special characters, unicode etc.). Over the years, mu added quite a bit of pre-processing trickery to deal with that. Still, there were corner cases and bugs that were practically unfixable. The solution to all of this is to have a custom query processor that replaces Xapian's, and write it from the ground up to deal with the special characters etc. I wrote one, as part of my "future, post-1.0 mu" reseach project, and I have now backported it to the mu 0.9.19. From a technical perspective, this is a major cleanup, and allows us to get rid of much of the fragile preprocessing both for indexing and querying. From and end-user perspective this (hopefully) means that many of the little parsing issues are gone, and it opens the way for some new features. From an end-user perspective: - better support for special characters. - regexp search! yes, you can now search for regular expressions, e.g. subject:/h.ll?o/ will find subjects with hallo, hello, halo, philosophy, ... As you can imagine, this can be a _heavy_ operation on the database, and might take quite a bit longer than a normal query; but it can be quite useful.
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childvec.emplace_back(xapian_query(subtree));
return Xapian::Query(op, childvec.begin(), childvec.end());
}
static Xapian::Query
make_query(const FieldValue& fval, bool maybe_wildcard)
{
const auto vlen{fval.value().length()};
if (!maybe_wildcard || vlen <= 1 || fval.value()[vlen - 1] != '*')
return Xapian::Query(fval.field().xapian_term(fval.value()));
else
return Xapian::Query(Xapian::Query::OP_WILDCARD,
fval.field().xapian_term(fval.value().substr(0, vlen - 1)));
}
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static Xapian::Query
xapian_query_value(const Mu::Tree& tree)
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{
// indexable field implies it can be use with a phrase search.
const auto& field_val{tree.node.field_val.value()};
if (!field_val.field().is_indexable_term()) { //
/* not an indexable field; no extra magic needed*/
return make_query(field_val, true /*maybe-wildcard*/);
}
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const auto parts{split(field_val.value(), " ")};
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if (parts.empty())
return Xapian::Query::MatchNothing; // shouldn't happen
else if (parts.size() == 1)
return make_query(field_val, true /*maybe-wildcard*/);
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std::vector<Xapian::Query> phvec;
for (const auto& p : parts) {
FieldValue fv{field_val.field_id, p};
phvec.emplace_back(make_query(fv, false /*no wildcards*/));
}
return Xapian::Query(Xapian::Query::OP_PHRASE, phvec.begin(), phvec.end());
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}
static Xapian::Query
xapian_query_range(const Mu::Tree& tree)
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{
const auto& field_val{tree.node.field_val.value()};
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return Xapian::Query(Xapian::Query::OP_VALUE_RANGE,
field_val.field().value_no(),
field_val.range().first,
field_val.range().second);
}
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lib: implement new query parser mu's query parser is the piece of software that turns your queries into something the Xapian database can understand. So, if you query "maildir:/inbox and subject:bla" this must be translated into a Xapian::Query object which will retrieve the sought after messages. Since mu's beginning, almost a decade ago, this parser was based on Xapian's default Xapian::QueryParser. It works okay, but wasn't really designed for the mu use-case, and had a bit of trouble with anything that's not A..Z (think: spaces, special characters, unicode etc.). Over the years, mu added quite a bit of pre-processing trickery to deal with that. Still, there were corner cases and bugs that were practically unfixable. The solution to all of this is to have a custom query processor that replaces Xapian's, and write it from the ground up to deal with the special characters etc. I wrote one, as part of my "future, post-1.0 mu" reseach project, and I have now backported it to the mu 0.9.19. From a technical perspective, this is a major cleanup, and allows us to get rid of much of the fragile preprocessing both for indexing and querying. From and end-user perspective this (hopefully) means that many of the little parsing issues are gone, and it opens the way for some new features. From an end-user perspective: - better support for special characters. - regexp search! yes, you can now search for regular expressions, e.g. subject:/h.ll?o/ will find subjects with hallo, hello, halo, philosophy, ... As you can imagine, this can be a _heavy_ operation on the database, and might take quite a bit longer than a normal query; but it can be quite useful.
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Xapian::Query
Mu::xapian_query(const Mu::Tree& tree)
lib: implement new query parser mu's query parser is the piece of software that turns your queries into something the Xapian database can understand. So, if you query "maildir:/inbox and subject:bla" this must be translated into a Xapian::Query object which will retrieve the sought after messages. Since mu's beginning, almost a decade ago, this parser was based on Xapian's default Xapian::QueryParser. It works okay, but wasn't really designed for the mu use-case, and had a bit of trouble with anything that's not A..Z (think: spaces, special characters, unicode etc.). Over the years, mu added quite a bit of pre-processing trickery to deal with that. Still, there were corner cases and bugs that were practically unfixable. The solution to all of this is to have a custom query processor that replaces Xapian's, and write it from the ground up to deal with the special characters etc. I wrote one, as part of my "future, post-1.0 mu" reseach project, and I have now backported it to the mu 0.9.19. From a technical perspective, this is a major cleanup, and allows us to get rid of much of the fragile preprocessing both for indexing and querying. From and end-user perspective this (hopefully) means that many of the little parsing issues are gone, and it opens the way for some new features. From an end-user perspective: - better support for special characters. - regexp search! yes, you can now search for regular expressions, e.g. subject:/h.ll?o/ will find subjects with hallo, hello, halo, philosophy, ... As you can imagine, this can be a _heavy_ operation on the database, and might take quite a bit longer than a normal query; but it can be quite useful.
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{
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wswitch-enum"
lib: implement new query parser mu's query parser is the piece of software that turns your queries into something the Xapian database can understand. So, if you query "maildir:/inbox and subject:bla" this must be translated into a Xapian::Query object which will retrieve the sought after messages. Since mu's beginning, almost a decade ago, this parser was based on Xapian's default Xapian::QueryParser. It works okay, but wasn't really designed for the mu use-case, and had a bit of trouble with anything that's not A..Z (think: spaces, special characters, unicode etc.). Over the years, mu added quite a bit of pre-processing trickery to deal with that. Still, there were corner cases and bugs that were practically unfixable. The solution to all of this is to have a custom query processor that replaces Xapian's, and write it from the ground up to deal with the special characters etc. I wrote one, as part of my "future, post-1.0 mu" reseach project, and I have now backported it to the mu 0.9.19. From a technical perspective, this is a major cleanup, and allows us to get rid of much of the fragile preprocessing both for indexing and querying. From and end-user perspective this (hopefully) means that many of the little parsing issues are gone, and it opens the way for some new features. From an end-user perspective: - better support for special characters. - regexp search! yes, you can now search for regular expressions, e.g. subject:/h.ll?o/ will find subjects with hallo, hello, halo, philosophy, ... As you can imagine, this can be a _heavy_ operation on the database, and might take quite a bit longer than a normal query; but it can be quite useful.
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switch (tree.node.type) {
case Node::Type::Empty:
return Xapian::Query();
lib: implement new query parser mu's query parser is the piece of software that turns your queries into something the Xapian database can understand. So, if you query "maildir:/inbox and subject:bla" this must be translated into a Xapian::Query object which will retrieve the sought after messages. Since mu's beginning, almost a decade ago, this parser was based on Xapian's default Xapian::QueryParser. It works okay, but wasn't really designed for the mu use-case, and had a bit of trouble with anything that's not A..Z (think: spaces, special characters, unicode etc.). Over the years, mu added quite a bit of pre-processing trickery to deal with that. Still, there were corner cases and bugs that were practically unfixable. The solution to all of this is to have a custom query processor that replaces Xapian's, and write it from the ground up to deal with the special characters etc. I wrote one, as part of my "future, post-1.0 mu" reseach project, and I have now backported it to the mu 0.9.19. From a technical perspective, this is a major cleanup, and allows us to get rid of much of the fragile preprocessing both for indexing and querying. From and end-user perspective this (hopefully) means that many of the little parsing issues are gone, and it opens the way for some new features. From an end-user perspective: - better support for special characters. - regexp search! yes, you can now search for regular expressions, e.g. subject:/h.ll?o/ will find subjects with hallo, hello, halo, philosophy, ... As you can imagine, this can be a _heavy_ operation on the database, and might take quite a bit longer than a normal query; but it can be quite useful.
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case Node::Type::OpNot:
case Node::Type::OpAnd:
case Node::Type::OpOr:
case Node::Type::OpXor:
case Node::Type::OpAndNot:
return xapian_query_op(tree);
case Node::Type::Value:
return xapian_query_value(tree);
case Node::Type::Range:
return xapian_query_range(tree);
default:
throw Mu::Error(Error::Code::Internal, "invalid query"); // bug
lib: implement new query parser mu's query parser is the piece of software that turns your queries into something the Xapian database can understand. So, if you query "maildir:/inbox and subject:bla" this must be translated into a Xapian::Query object which will retrieve the sought after messages. Since mu's beginning, almost a decade ago, this parser was based on Xapian's default Xapian::QueryParser. It works okay, but wasn't really designed for the mu use-case, and had a bit of trouble with anything that's not A..Z (think: spaces, special characters, unicode etc.). Over the years, mu added quite a bit of pre-processing trickery to deal with that. Still, there were corner cases and bugs that were practically unfixable. The solution to all of this is to have a custom query processor that replaces Xapian's, and write it from the ground up to deal with the special characters etc. I wrote one, as part of my "future, post-1.0 mu" reseach project, and I have now backported it to the mu 0.9.19. From a technical perspective, this is a major cleanup, and allows us to get rid of much of the fragile preprocessing both for indexing and querying. From and end-user perspective this (hopefully) means that many of the little parsing issues are gone, and it opens the way for some new features. From an end-user perspective: - better support for special characters. - regexp search! yes, you can now search for regular expressions, e.g. subject:/h.ll?o/ will find subjects with hallo, hello, halo, philosophy, ... As you can imagine, this can be a _heavy_ operation on the database, and might take quite a bit longer than a normal query; but it can be quite useful.
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}
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
lib: implement new query parser mu's query parser is the piece of software that turns your queries into something the Xapian database can understand. So, if you query "maildir:/inbox and subject:bla" this must be translated into a Xapian::Query object which will retrieve the sought after messages. Since mu's beginning, almost a decade ago, this parser was based on Xapian's default Xapian::QueryParser. It works okay, but wasn't really designed for the mu use-case, and had a bit of trouble with anything that's not A..Z (think: spaces, special characters, unicode etc.). Over the years, mu added quite a bit of pre-processing trickery to deal with that. Still, there were corner cases and bugs that were practically unfixable. The solution to all of this is to have a custom query processor that replaces Xapian's, and write it from the ground up to deal with the special characters etc. I wrote one, as part of my "future, post-1.0 mu" reseach project, and I have now backported it to the mu 0.9.19. From a technical perspective, this is a major cleanup, and allows us to get rid of much of the fragile preprocessing both for indexing and querying. From and end-user perspective this (hopefully) means that many of the little parsing issues are gone, and it opens the way for some new features. From an end-user perspective: - better support for special characters. - regexp search! yes, you can now search for regular expressions, e.g. subject:/h.ll?o/ will find subjects with hallo, hello, halo, philosophy, ... As you can imagine, this can be a _heavy_ operation on the database, and might take quite a bit longer than a normal query; but it can be quite useful.
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}