plantuml-mode/README.md

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[![MELPA](http://melpa.org/packages/plantuml-mode-badge.svg)](http://melpa.org/#/plantuml-mode) [![MELPA Stable](http://stable.melpa.org/packages/plantuml-mode-badge.svg)](http://stable.melpa.org/#/plantuml-mode) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/skuro/plantuml-mode.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/skuro/plantuml-mode)
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# PlantUML mode for Emacs
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<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/skuro/plantuml-mode/master/banner.png"
alt="plantuml-mode in action" title="Behold the beauty of text-based UML diagrams!" />
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> “Pummel me all you want," I say. "Pummel me to death, in fact. My answers will not change."
> The Invierno step back, frowning. "You must love her very much," he says, not unkindly.”
>
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> from [The Bitter Kingdom - Fire and Thorns #3](https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/11431896-the-bitter-kingdom)
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A [PlantUML](http://plantuml.sourceforge.net/) major mode for Emacs.
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# Installation
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Make sure you have [MELPA](http://melpa.org/) enabled in your ``emacs.d``. Then, you can just
M-x package-install<RET>
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plantuml-mode<RET>
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Also, to enable preview you need to tell `plantuml-mode` where to locate the PlantUML JAR file. By default it will look for it in `~/plantuml.jar`, but you can specify any location with:
M-x customize-variable<RET>
plantuml-jar-path<RET>
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# Features
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- Syntax highlight
- Autocompletion
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- Preview of buffer or region
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# Enable the major mode
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You can automatically enable `plantuml-mode` for files with extension `.plantuml` by adding the following to your `.emacsrc`:
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;; Enable plantuml-mode for PlantUML files
(add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.plantuml\\'" . plantuml-mode))
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Of course, you can always enable manually the major mode by typing `M-x plantuml-mode` once in the desired PlantUML file buffer.
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# Usage
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You can tell `plantuml-mode` to autocomplete the word before the cursor by typing `M-x plantuml-complete-symbol`. This will open a popup with all the available completions as found in the list of keywords given by running PlantUML with the `-language` flag.
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To render the PlantUML diagram within Emacs, you can hit `M-x plantuml-preview`. This will run PlantUML and display the result in the `*PLANTUML-Preview*` buffer. The format used to render the diagram is automagically chosen from what's supported by your Emacs. It will be one of the following, in order of preference:
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- SVG
- PNG
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- Unicode ASCII art
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The diagram will be either created from the selected region if one is available in the current buffer, or using the whole buffer otherwise.
If you want to force a specific output format, you can customize the variable `plantuml-output-type` to the value you prefer.
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## Default key bindings
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The following shortcuts are enabled by default:
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C-c C-c plantuml-preview: renders a PlantUML diagram from the current buffer in the best supported format
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C-u C-c C-c plantuml-preview in other window
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C-u C-u C-c C-c plantuml-preview in other frame
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## Integration with `org-mode`
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You can use `plantuml-mode` to edit PlantUML source snippets within an [`org-mode`](http://orgmode.org/) document. To do so, you need to first register it with the `plantuml` language:
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```
(add-to-list
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'org-src-lang-modes '("plantuml" . plantuml))
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```
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Then you can edit a `plantuml` code block with `plantuml-mode` by hitting `C-'` while inside of the code block itself:
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```elisp
#+BEGIN_SRC plantuml
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<hit C-c ' here to open a plantuml-mode buffer>
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#+END_SRC
```
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When in the `plantuml-mode` buffer you can then hit again `C-'` to return to the original `org-mode` document.
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# Migration from `puml-mode`
If you were previously using `puml-mode`, you should change any reference to a `puml-..` variable or function to its `plantuml-..` counterpart. Most notably, `puml-plantuml-jar-path` is now just `plantuml-jar-path`.
## Deprecation warning
If `puml-mode` is still being loaded by your Emacs, a Warning will be shown any time you open a PlantUML file. This is to remind you that you are running deprecated software. If you want to suppress the (intentionally) annoying warning, you can customize the variable `plantuml-suppress-deprecation-warning`.
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# Troubleshooting
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## Debug messages
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As of `v0.6.2` the following commands have been added to help resolving problems:
```
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plantuml-enable-debug
plantuml-disable-debug
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```
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With debug enabled, the actual command used to invoke PlantUML is printed into a buffer called `*PLANTUML Messages*`. You can inspect that buffer to make sure that PlantUML is properly set up, or use it to supply extra information when opening [issues](https://github.com/skuro/plantuml-mode/issues).
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## Blank previews
If you are using SVG rendering and `plantuml-preview` shows you an empty buffer, chances are something is wrong with the PlantUML output. While inside the preview buffer, hit `C-c C-c` to switch to the textual mode and see if the output is valid SVG.
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# Credits
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This project stemmed from the great work of [Zhang Weize](http://zhangweize.wordpress.com/2010/09/20/update-plantuml-mode/),
and the current code still borrows a lot from it.
Thanks to [Pavel G. Koukoushkin](https://github.com/svargellin) for implementing the preview functionality.
# See also
- [PlantUML](http://plantuml.com/)
- [`flycheck-plantuml`](https://github.com/alexmurray/flycheck-plantuml)
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# License
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Released under the terms of [GPLv2](http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html). See [LICENSE.txt](https://github.com/skuro/plantuml-mode/blob/master/LICENSE.txt).