docker-mailserver/test/helper/sending.bash

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#!/bin/bash
# shellcheck disable=SC2034,SC2155
# ? ABOUT: Functions defined here help with sending emails in tests.
# ! ATTENTION: This file is loaded by `common.sh` - do not load it yourself!
# ! ATTENTION: This file requires helper functions from `common.sh`!
# Sends a mail from localhost (127.0.0.1) to a container. To send
# a custom email, create a file at `test/files/<TEST FILE>`,
# and provide `<TEST FILE>` as an argument to this function.
#
# Parameters include all options that one can supply to `swaks`
# itself. The `--data` parameter expects a relative path from `emails/`
# where the contents will be implicitly provided to `swaks` via STDIN.
#
# ## Attention
#
# This function assumes `CONTAINER_NAME` to be properly set (to the container
# name the command should be executed in)!
#
# This function will just send the email in an "asynchronous" fashion, i.e. it will
# send the email but it will not make sure the mail queue is empty after the mail
# has been sent.
function _send_email() {
[[ -v CONTAINER_NAME ]] || return 1
# Parameter defaults common to our testing needs:
local EHLO='mail.external.tld'
local FROM='user@external.tld'
local TO='user1@localhost.localdomain'
local SERVER='0.0.0.0'
local PORT=25
# Extra options for `swaks` that aren't covered by the default options above:
local ADDITIONAL_SWAKS_OPTIONS=()
# Specifically for handling `--data` option below:
local FINAL_SWAKS_OPTIONS=()
while [[ ${#} -gt 0 ]]; do
case "${1}" in
( '--ehlo' ) EHLO=${2:?--ehlo given but no argument} ; shift 2 ;;
( '--from' ) FROM=${2:?--from given but no argument} ; shift 2 ;;
( '--to' ) TO=${2:?--to given but no argument} ; shift 2 ;;
( '--server' ) SERVER=${2:?--server given but no argument} ; shift 2 ;;
( '--port' ) PORT=${2:?--port given but no argument} ; shift 2 ;;
( '--data' )
local TEMPLATE_FILE="/tmp/docker-mailserver-test/emails/${2:?--data given but no argument provided}.txt"
FINAL_SWAKS_OPTIONS+=('--data')
FINAL_SWAKS_OPTIONS+=('-')
FINAL_SWAKS_OPTIONS+=('<')
FINAL_SWAKS_OPTIONS+=("${TEMPLATE_FILE}")
shift 2
;;
( * ) ADDITIONAL_SWAKS_OPTIONS+=("${1}") ; shift 1 ;;
esac
done
_run_in_container_bash "swaks --server ${SERVER} --port ${PORT} --ehlo ${EHLO} --from ${FROM} --to ${TO} ${ADDITIONAL_SWAKS_OPTIONS[*]} ${FINAL_SWAKS_OPTIONS[*]}"
}
# Like `_send_email` with two major differences:
#
# 1. this function waits for the mail to be processed; there is no asynchronicity
# because filtering the logs in a synchronous way is easier and safer!
# 2. this function prints an ID one can later filter by to check logs
#
# No. 2 is especially useful in case you send more than one email in a single
# test file and need to assert certain log entries for each mail individually.
#
# This function takes the same arguments as `_send_mail`.
#
# ## Attention
#
# This function assumes `CONTAINER_NAME` to be properly set (to the container
# name the command should be executed in)!
#
# ## Safety
#
# This functions assumes **no concurrent sending of emails to the same container**!
# If two clients send simultaneously, there is no guarantee the correct ID is
# chosen. Sending more than one mail at any given point in time with this function
# is UNDEFINED BEHAVIOR!
function _send_email_and_get_id() {
[[ -v CONTAINER_NAME ]] || return 1
_wait_for_empty_mail_queue_in_container
_send_email "${@}"
_wait_for_empty_mail_queue_in_container
local MAIL_ID
# The unique ID Postfix (and other services) use may be different in length
# on different systems (e.g. amd64 (11) vs aarch64 (10)). Hence, we use a
# range to safely capture it.
MAIL_ID=$(_exec_in_container tac /var/log/mail.log \
| grep -E -m 1 'postfix/smtpd.*: [A-Z0-9]+: client=localhost' \
| grep -E -o '[A-Z0-9]{9,12}' || true)
assert_not_equal "${MAIL_ID}" ''
echo "${MAIL_ID}"
}